W tym artykule postaram się przedstawić tematykę która dotyczy form czasu Past Simple które określa się jako tak zwaną II kolumnę ze słownika. np.
bić - beat - Past tense - beaten [ bit, bitn]
I beaten the friend.
[ aj biten friend]
become- became -zostać [ bikam , bikejm]
I became a famous person.
[ aj bikejm e fejmes person]
begin- began -zaczynać [ bigin, bigen]
I began my lessons. [ aj bigen maj lesons]
blow-blew - dmuchać [ bloł-blu]
I blew. [ aj blu]
break -broke- łamać [ break , brouk]
I broke my leg.[ aj brouk maj leg]
bring - brought -nosić [ bryn -brot]
I brought water. [ aj brot łoter]
build-built- budować [ bild -bilt]
I built a house. [ aj bilt e houz]
buy-bought - kupić [ baj , bot]
I bought a dog. [ aj bot e dog]
can - could -móc [ ken, kud]
I could speak English. [ aj kud spik inglisz]
catch-caught -łapać [ketcz, kot]
I caught fish. [aj kot fisz]
choose -chose-wybrać
Wybrałem osobę. I chose a person [ aj czous e person]
come-came-przybyłem [kam, kejm]
I came.
cut cut- ciąć [ kat, kat]
I cut my finger.
deal -dealt-radzić [ dil dilt]
I dealt with the problem. [ aj dilt łiw de roblem]
do - did -robić [du, did]
I did my homework. [ aj dyd maj homłek]
dream -dreamt -marzyć , śnić [ drim, drimt]
I dreamt about this house.[ aj dremt about de hałz]
I dreamt the whole day yesterday.[ aj dremt de hol dej jesterdej]
drink- drank - pić [ drynk, drenk]
I drank a glass of water.[ aj drenk e glas of łote]
drive-drove - jeździć [drajw , drow]
I drove a car. [ aj drouw e ka]
eat-ate-jeść [ it , ejt]
I eat breakfast. [ aj it brekfest]
fall -fell spadać
I fell from the stairs. [ aj fel from de sterz]
feel -felt [ fil -felt] czuć.
I felt something. [aj felt samfyn]
fight-fought -walczyć [ fajt , fot]
I fought during the Second World War. [ aj fot djuring de sekond łod łor]
find-found -znaleźć [ fajnd -faund]
I found out it interesting. [ aj found out yt interesting]
fly -flew[flaj-flu] latać
I flew by plane. [ aj flu baj plejn]
forget-forgot-zapmnieć [ foget, fogot]
I forgot about interesting things. [ aj fogot ebaut interesting fyngs]
get-got -dostać [ get , got]
I got a present. [ aj got e prezent]
have-had mieć [ hew-hed]
I had breakfast yesterday. [ aj hed brekest jeterdej]
hear-heard-słyszeć [ hije-herd]
I heard the noice. [aj herd de nojs]
keep-kept-trzymać [kip, kept]
I kept a dog. [ aj kept e dog]
know-knew -znać [ nou-nju]
I knew German when I was a child. [ aj nju dzemen łen aj łoz e czajld]
learn-learnt - uczyć się [ lern-lernt]
I learnt English when I was a student. [ aj lernt inglisz łen aj łoz e stjudent]
leave-left -opuścić [liw -left]
I left the house. [aj left de hauz]
lend-lent-pożyczyć [ lend, lent]
I lent a book.
make-made-robić [mejk-mejd]-robić
I made presentations. [ aj mejd prezentations]
pay-paid-płacić [pej , pejd]
I paid the sum of money. [qaj peid de sam of many]
read- read -czytać
I read a book. [aj red e buk]
sell-sold- sprzedać
I sold a house. [aj sold e hauz]
sing-sang- śpiewać [sing-seng]
I sang a song. [aj seng e song]
run-ran -uciekać [ ran, ren]
I ran away. [ aj ren ołej]
see-saw-widzieć [si-so]
I saw a film. [aj so e film]
swim-swam [ słim -słem] pływać
I swam in the sea. [ aj słem in de si]
sleep -slept- spać [ slip-slept]
I slept. [ aj slept]
write-wrote- pisać [ rajt-rout]
I wrote a book. [ aj rout e buk]
win-won -grać [łin-łan]
I won the match. [aj łan de mecz]
Jest to podstawowa lista czasowników nieregularnych.
